R v Coley [2013]
1. Facts:
• D attempted to kill his neighbour after consuming a large amount of drugs.
• D had no recollection of the events.
2. Outcome:
• D could not use voluntary intoxication or insanity as a defence.
• Doctors stated that the drug-induced detachment from reality did not constitute a "disease of the mind.”
3. Impact and Analysis:
• Voluntary Intoxication: Generally not a defence to criminal liability. In this case, the effects of drugs did not meet the legal definition of insanity.
• Insanity Defence: Requires a "disease of the mind," which was not present in this case. The ruling clarifies that minor voluntary effects on the mind from drug use do not qualify.
• Legal Precedent: Reinforces the strict criteria for the insanity defence and the non-acceptance of voluntary intoxication as a defence in criminal cases.